Commas in Letters
- 2nd grade
- CCSS L.2.2b
A friendly letter has a comma after the greeting (Dear Grandma,) and after the closing (Love,). The writer's name goes on the next line.
Where do commas go in a letter?
A friendly letter has five parts: the date, the greeting, the body, the closing and the signature. Two of those parts end with a comma: the greeting at the top and the closing at the bottom.
The greeting says who the letter is for: Dear Uncle Ray, or Hi Sam,. The closing is the goodbye: Love, or Your friend,. Kids also use a comma in the date at the top.
Dear Grandma, (greeting)
Love, (closing)
This is a 2nd grade skill in the Common Core standards (L.2.2b). Thank-you notes, birthday cards and letters to pen pals all use it.
The five parts of a friendly letter
Read down the right column and you'll see a whole tiny letter.
| Part | What it does | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Date | when it was written | November 11, 2026 |
| Greeting | who it's for (comma after) | Dear Grandma, |
| Body | your message | Thank you for the puzzle. I did it in one day! |
| Closing | a goodbye (comma after) | Love, |
| Signature | your name | Mia |
The first word of the closing is capitalized, but the rest isn't: Your friend, not Your Friend,.
Greetings and closings to try
Every one of these ends with a comma.
- Dear Aunt Lucy,
- Dear Mr. Lopez,
- Hi Jake,
- Dear Grandpa,
- Hello Ms. Kim,
- Love,
- Your friend,
- Sincerely,
- Thank you,
- See you soon,
Items 1–5 are greetings. Items 6–10 are closings. For a teacher or a business, Dear and Sincerely are the safe choices.
How to teach commas in letters
Five short steps, about 10 minutes each.
- Read a real card. Look at a birthday card your family received. Point to the greeting and closing commas.
- Label the parts. Print a short letter. Your child labels date, greeting, body, closing and signature.
- Write a sticky-note letter. A three-line note to a family member: greeting, one sentence, closing.
- Pick a closing. Talk about which closing fits: Love for Grandma, Sincerely for the principal.
- Send a real letter. Your child writes a thank-you note and mails it.
Common mistakes and how to fix them
| Mistake | Why it happens | How to fix it |
|---|---|---|
| Dear Grandma. | Ending the greeting with a period. | The greeting ends with a comma: Dear Grandma, |
| Love Mia (on one line) | Putting the closing and name together. | The closing gets a comma, and the name goes on the next line. |
| Your Friend, | Capitalizing every word in the closing. | Only the first word: Your friend, |
| dear Sam, | Lowercase greeting. | The greeting starts with a capital: Dear Sam, |
Practice: commas in letters quiz
10 questions. Your child can tap the speaker to hear a question read aloud. The first try on each question counts toward the score.
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1.Which greeting is correct?
Show answer
Dear Grandma,
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2.Which closing is correct?
Show answer
Love,
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3.Which closing is capitalized correctly?
Show answer
Your friend,
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4.What part of a letter is Dear Mr. Lopez,?
Show answer
greeting.
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5.What goes right after the closing?
Show answer
the writer's name, on the next line.
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6.Which closing fits a letter to the school principal?
Show answer
Sincerely,
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7.How many commas go in a greeting?
Show answer
1, after the name.
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8.Which part of a letter has your message?
Show answer
body.
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9.Which is correct?
Show answer
Hi Sam,
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10.Which part goes at the very top of a letter?
Show answer
the date.
Commas in Letters worksheet (free PDF)
Commas in Letters Worksheet, 2nd grade
Add commas to greetings and closings, label the parts of a letter, fix mistakes and write a short thank-you note. Prints on US Letter paper, with an answer key.
Download the PDFTry it at home
- Birthday cards: your child writes the greeting and closing in every card.
- Thank-you notes: after a gift, write a three-line note together.
- Lunchbox notes: write your child a note with a greeting and closing; they write one back.
- Pen pal: set up letters with a cousin or grandparent.
- Email: show how an email greeting uses the same comma.
What comes next
Next, kids learn apostrophes in contractions and apostrophes for ownership. See all 2nd grade skills on the 2nd grade page, or browse all punctuation lessons.
Last reviewed: November 11, 2026
Questions parents ask
Where do commas go in a letter?
After the greeting (Dear Grandma,) and after the closing (Love,). There's also a comma in the date at the top.
What grade learns commas in letters?
2nd grade. The Common Core standard L.2.2b covers commas in greetings and closings of letters.
What are the parts of a friendly letter?
Date, greeting, body, closing and signature.
Which words in a closing are capitalized?
Only the first word: Your friend, Love always, See you soon.
What closing should my child use for a teacher?
Sincerely, or Thank you, are good choices. Love, is best for family.