Subject-Verb Agreement

Subject-Verb Agreement for Kids | Making Subjects and Verbs Match | Grade 3 | English1to5.com
⭐ Grade 3 • Grammar • Topic 6 of 6

Subject-Verb Agreement

Making Subjects and Verbs Match

The subject and verb must agree — he RUNS, they RUN!

📖 Let’s Learn Subject-Verb Agreement!

Subject-verb agreement means that the subject (who does the action) and the verb (the action) must match. If the subject is singular (one), the verb changes. If the subject is plural (many), the verb stays plain.

This is one of the most common grammar mistakes! Remember: He runs (singular adds -s) but They run (plural — no -s). It sounds backward compared to nouns (where -s means plural), but that is how English works!

💡 The Rule

Singular subjects (he, she, it, Rahul) use verb + s: He runs, she eats.
Plural subjects (they, we, boys) use plain verb: They run, we eat.

🎯 Key Concept

He runs. (singular = verb + s)
They run. (plural = plain verb)
He run. ❌ They runs.

📋 Subject-Verb Agreement Rules

👤
He/She/It + -s

He runs, She eats, It rains, Rahul plays

👥
I/You/We/They + plain

I run, You eat, We play, They sing

📏
is/am/are

He IS, I AM, They ARE, She IS, We ARE

📏
has/have

He HAS, I HAVE, They HAVE, She HAS

✅ Word Groups & Examples

Learn with organized examples and sentences!

👤

Singular Subjects (He, She, It + name)

He runs.
singular → verb + s
“He runs to school every day.”
She eats.
singular → verb + s
“She eats idli for breakfast.”
It rains.
singular → verb + s
“It rains a lot in July.”
Rahul plays.
name = singular → verb + s
“Rahul plays cricket after school.”
The dog barks.
singular → verb + s
“The dog barks at strangers.”
She has a book.
singular → has (not have)
“She has a beautiful storybook.”
👥

Plural Subjects (I, You, We, They)

They run.
plural → plain verb
“They run in the park every evening.”
We eat.
plural → plain verb
“We eat dinner at 8 o’clock.”
Boys play.
plural → plain verb
“The boys play football on Sundays.”
I walk.
I → plain verb
“I walk to school every day.”
You sing.
You → plain verb
“You sing very well!”
We have books.
plural → have (not has)
“We have many books in our library.”
📏

IS / AM / ARE

He is tall.
singular → is
“He is the tallest boy.”
I am happy.
I → am
“I am happy today.”
They are friends.
plural → are
“They are best friends.”
She is kind.
singular → is
“She is very kind.”
We are students.
plural → are
“We are students of Class 3.”
⚠️

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ He run → ✅ He runs
singular needs -s
“He runs fast, not “He run fast.””
❌ They runs → ✅ They run
plural = no -s on verb
“They run fast, not “They runs fast.””
❌ She have → ✅ She has
singular = has
“She has a cat, not “She have a cat.””
❌ I is → ✅ I am
I always uses am
“I am happy, not “I is happy.””

📢 Read & Say Correct Pairs

Say each — make sure subject and verb match!

He runs ✅They run ✅She eats ✅We eat ✅It rains ✅I am ✅He is ✅They are ✅

✏️ Choose the Correct Verb

Choose the right answer!

1. He ___ to school. (run/runs)

2. They ___ cricket. (play/plays)

3. She ___ a cat. (have/has)

4. I ___ happy. (is/am/are)

5. We ___ students. (is/am/are)

🎯 Verb + S or Plain Verb?

Click each subject — does its verb need -s or stay plain?

Click any to check!

📝 Sentence Reading Practice

Read — are these correct? All are! Notice the agreement.

1

He runs to school every day. (singular → runs)

2

They play cricket after school. (plural → play)

3

She has a beautiful dress. (singular → has)

4

We are going to the park. (plural → are)

5

I am happy because my team won. (I → am)

6

The dog barks at the postman every day. (singular → barks)

🧠

Memory Trick

Remember: It seems backward! Nouns add -s for plural (boy → boys). But verbs add -s for singular (he run → he runs). ONE person = verb + s. MANY people = plain verb.

🎮 Subject-Verb Agreement Quiz

Test what you’ve learned!

“He ___” (run/runs)

“They ___” (play/plays)

“She ___” a book. (have/has)

“I ___” happy. (is/am/are)

“We ___” friends. (is/am/are)

Singular subjects use verb + ?

Which is WRONG?

“The boys ___” (run/runs)

🎉 Quiz Complete!

0/8

🌟

Fun Facts

Subject-verb agreement is the #1 most common grammar mistake in English — even among adults and native speakers! If you master it now, you are ahead of millions!

In many Indian languages like Hindi, the verb changes based on gender too (he went = gaya, she went = gayi). English only changes based on singular/plural, which is simpler!

🧠 Tips for Parents

Correction Without Shame

When your child says “He run fast”, gently say “He RUNS fast” and have them repeat. No scolding, just modelling.

📝

Fill-in-the-Blank

Write sentences with blanks: “She ___ (eat/eats) rice.” “They ___ (play/plays).” Quick daily exercise!

💬

Listen for Mistakes

In daily conversation, gently correct subject-verb errors. Consistent correction builds the habit over weeks.

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